Skip to main content

ESWATINI GOVERNMENT MOVES TO DERECOGNISE PUBLIC SECTOR TRADE UNIONS

 eSwatini government moves to derecognise public sector trade unions.

Fundizwi Sikhondze


Pic: eSwatini Police violently dispersing 22 October 2021 PSA protest in Mbabane (Courtesy Picture)

In the midst of efforts to reconcile warrying forces inside eSwatini by stakeholders such as the Southern African Development Community (SADC) ,the African Union (AU) and the United Nations (UN) to have eSwatini attain lasting peace after a year filled with civil unrest , the government is reported to be making moves to derecognise Public Sector Associations (PSAs). 

This moves is definitely  set to lead to hostilities with trade unions and by extension with civil servants, the international trade union movement reminiscent of previous instances where tensions played out in the international platforms such as the International Labour Organisation (ILO) meetings in Geneva. In previous occasions eSwatini temporarily lost access to the markets in the United States of America (USA) when the USA government revoked the African Growth and Opportunities Act (AGOA) through which countries access USA markets for their products.

Officials from the PSA informed the eSwatini Labour Insight that the government held separate meetings with PSAs starting from 03 December 2021, where they put it in unequivocal terms that they (government) sought to derecognise the public sector trade unions for engaging in industrial actions outside the recognition agreement. PSA's comprise the National Public Service and Allied Workers Union (NAPSAWU), the Swaziland National Association of Teachers (SNAT) ,the Swaziland Democratic Nurses Union (SWADNU) and the Swaziland National Government Accountants Personnel (SNAGAP). 

The move comes as a pre-emptive manoeuvre by the government in a mist of a  pay dispute with the PSAs that stems from an agreement that the government reached with the PSAs in 2016/2017 financial year (on implementing the last salary review) that the next salary review would be instituted in the year 2021/2022 financial year. 

The government has been engaged in a dispute with PSAs because of wanting to renege on the agreement to the anger of PSAs. The PSAs then decided to engage in mass protest on 22 October 2021 on the issue of the salary review. The government unilaterally announced their banning of the protest action and then used its state agents ,particularly the police Commissioner General  (CG) who announced that the protest as illegal. The CG made the announcement the previous day to the commencement of the protests at a time when the PSA's has gone to great lengths to meet the legal requirements to hold the protest and at that time the PSA's had gone to the extent of meeting with the Mbabane City Council to prepare routes for the protest. The government never went to court to stop the protest but used the state agencies and their violent power to achieve same.

The protest was violently taken down by the state for workers who managed to get into Mbabane that day. Other  public sector workers were blocked from reaching Mbabane and in one such incident state security agents were captured throwing teargas canisters inside a bus and then shot at protesters close range when they tried to escape the bus that had been teargassed. The image of the eSwatini government was heavily impugned by events of that day. A high school student was shot and killed by state security agents that day.

Derecognising the PSA trade unions would disable them from engaging in collective bargaining with government on any issue and would leave workers in government without a voice on their employment issues. 

The latest move by the government is likely to further alienate the government locally ,regionally, continentally and internationally and might cause more protests for workers and perhaps may cause the continuation of the civil unrest.



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

NAPSAWU HAS SUSPENDED THREE NATIONAL OFFICE BEARERS

Written by Staff Reporter The National Public Service and Allied Workers Union (NAPSAWU) National General Council (NGC) ,on Thursday 15 th February 2024, suspended three of its National Office Bearers (NOBs), two of whom are believed to be principal officers. Principal Officers number up to three in trade unions and are the President, General Secretary and the Treasurer. The suspension of two of them may therefore demonstrate the seriousness of the matter just barely six months since the current NOBS took office in August 2023. The suspension of the trio is reported to have come after it had been discovered that they were one way or another involved in alleged misappropriation of undisclosed NAPSAWU funds believed to  amounting to more than one hundred thousand and seventy thousands (more than E170 000) emalangeni. The funds according to reliable sources are believed to have been approved funds for union activities but were later discovered to have been diverted into pers...

The history of Swaziland Labour Law

1.    THE HISTRORY OF SWAZI LABOUR LAW – BY NATHI GUMEDE It is difficult to proceed with issues of individual and collective Swazi Labour law without outlining the key events in the history of the Swazi Labour Movement. Though by no means comprehensive and very accurate, here are some events that have shaped Swazi Labour Law. 1937 – Wages Determining Proclamation 1947 – Trade Union Dispute Proclamation No 31 of 1942 1960 – F.C. Catchpole Commission on Labour Relations Socialization reports absence of trade unions 1962 – Pulp and Timber Worker’s Union established with Pan-Africanist influence as the first trade union; the union called the first strike the same year 1963 - Second Strike of the Pulp and Timber Worker’s Union spread into a National Strike (66,000 man hours). The National strike led to the formation of the Swaziland Democratic party and the Swaziland Progressive Party. The strike was thwarted by the First Battalion of Gordon Highlands from Ken...

OPINION: PRIME MINISTER RUSSELL DLAMINI VS AUDITOR GENERAL TIMOTHY MATSEBULA

  Eswatini Prime Minister Russell Dlamini (L) and Auditor General Timothy Matsebula (R) during their meeting in the cabinet offices in March 2024. (Picture courtesy of Eswatini government social media platform) Written by Fundizwi Sikhondze Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini on Thursday 6th June 2024 may have single-handedly plunged his government into its first major political crisis.  While fielding questions from the country's editors the Prime Minister was asked a question by  The Nation Magazine's Bheki Makhubu about  the audit reports from the Auditor General (AG) regarding his tenure as the Chief Executive Officer of the National Disaster Management Agency (NDMA). The audits had allegedly flagged unaccounted for expenditure of E180M worth of funds and lately there a report which questioned expenditure of E30M from the NDMA.     Prime Minister's reply left his audience of journalist and cabinet ministers gasping as perhaps none were ready for i...